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Technical Analysis: Power Tools for Active Investors

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Technical Analysis: Power Tools for Active Investors

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Description

  • Copyright 2005
  • Edition: 1st
  • eBook (Watermarked)
  • ISBN-10: 0-13-195186-6
  • ISBN-13: 978-0-13-195186-0

Unlike most technical analysis books, Gerald Appel's Practical Power Tools! offers step-by-step instructions virtually any investor can use to achieve breakthrough success in the market. Appel illuminates a wide range of strategies and timing models, demystifying even advanced technical analysis the first time. Among the models he covers: NASDAQ/NYSE Relative Strength, 3-5 Year Treasury Notes, Triple Momentum, Seasonality, Breadth-Thrust Impulse, and models based on the revolutionary MACD techniques he personally invented. Appel covers momentum and trend of price movement, time and calendar cycles, predictive chart patterns, relative strength, analysis of internal vs. external markets, market breadth, moving averages, trading channels, overbought/oversold indicators, Trin, VIX, major term buy signals, major term sell signals, moving average trading channels, stock market synergy, and much more. He presents techniques for short-, intermediate-, and long-term investors, and even for mutual fund investors.

Sample Content

Table of Contents

Foreword.

致谢

Introduction.

The No-Frills Investment Strategy.

Picking the Right Investment Vehicles.

Risk: Reward Comparisons Between More Volatile and Less Volatile Equity Mutual Fund Portfolios

Gain/Pain Ratios

Drawdown: The Measure of Ultimate Risk

The End Result: Less Is More

Changing Your Bets While the Race Is Still Underway

Relative Strength Investing

Testing the Relative Strength Investment Strategy: A 14-Year Performance Record of Relative Strength Investing

Results of Quarterly Reranking and Quarterly Rebalancing (1990-2003)

Buy-and-Hold Results: The Standard & Poor's 500 Benchmark

Increasing the Risk: Maintaining a Portfolio of Somewhat More Aggressive Mutual Funds

Observations

Upping the Ante: The Effects of Applying the Concepts of Relative Strength Selection to a Still More Volatile Portfolio of Mutual Funds

General Observations

A Quick Review of Relative Strength Investing

Summing Up

Two Quick-and-Dirty Stock Market Mood Indicators.

Identifying High- and Low-Risk Investment Climates

The Nasdaq/New York Stock Exchange Index Relative Strength Indicator

The Maintenance and Interpretation of the Nasdaq/NYSE Index Relative Strength Indicator

Observations

Measuring the Market Mood with the Intermediate Monetary Filter

The Monetary Model

The Ingredients

The Calculation and Rules of the Intermediate Monetary Filter

Observations

Combining the Two Indicators

Point and Counterpoint

Observations

A Final Long-Term Statistic

Summing Up

Moving Averages and Rates of Change: Tracking Trend and Momentum.

The Purpose of Moving Averages

The Intermediate-Term Moving Average

The Long-Term 200-Day Moving Average

Using Weekly-Based Longer-Term Moving Averages

Moving Averages and Very Long-Term Moving Averages

Moving Averages: Myths and Misconceptions

Using Moving Averages to Identify the Four Stages of the Market Cycle

Stage 1

Patterns of Moving Averages During Stage 1

Stage 2

Patterns of Moving Averages During Stage 2 Advances

Stage 3

Patterns of Moving Averages During Stage 3 Distribution Periods

Stage 4

The Rate of Change Indicator: How to Measure and Analyze the Momentum of the Stock Market

The Concept and Maintenance of the Rate of Change Indicator

Constructing Rate of Change Measurements

Bull Market and Bear Market Rate of Change Patterns

Adjusting Overbought and Oversold Rate of Change Levels for Market Trend

Looking Deeper into Levels of the Rate of Change Indicator

The Triple Momentum Nasdaq Index Trading Model

Maintenance Procedure

Notes Regarding Research Structure

Rate of Change Patterns and the Four Stages of the Stock Market Cycle

More Than Just Pretty Pictures: Power Tool Chart Patterns.

The Concept of Synergy

Powerful Chart Formations

Example 1

Example 2

Example 3

楔的形成: Times to Accumulate and Times to Distribute Stocks

楔的形成

Declining Wedge Formations

Appropriate Strategies

Synergy in Chart Patterns

Head and Shoulder Formations

Using the Head and Shoulder Formation to Establish Downside Price Objectives

At Market Bottoms, the Inverse Head and Shoulder Formation

Confirmation by Measures of Market Momentum

Volume Spikes Are Very Bullish If the Stock Market Has Been in Decline

The Selling Climax

Support and Resistance Levels

Support Zones

Support Zones

Resistance Zones

Example: The 1999-2003 Stock Market Climate (Chart 4.4)

Market Downtrends

Major Trend Synergy in Action

Tricks with Trendlines

Inverse Trendline Support and Resistance Zones

Channel Support and Resistance

Early Warnings Provided by Channel Patterns

Extended Channel Support

Rising Resistance Zones

False Breakouts and Breakdowns: Key Market Patterns

A Significant Sell Signal

A Significant Buy Signal

The Key

Political, Seasonal, and Time Cycles: Riding the Tides of Market Wave Movements.

Calendar-Based Cycles in the Stock Market

Days of the Month

Pre-Holiday Pattern

The Best and Worst Months of the Year

The Best Six-Month Period, the Worst Six-Month Period

Evaluating the Tabulations

The Presidential Stock Market Cycle

Comments

Time Cycles: Four Days to Four Years

Example of Market Cycles: The 53-Day Market Cycle

Segments of Market Cycles

The Significance of Segmentation

Distinguishing Bullish Cyclical Patterns from Bearish Patterns

Lest We Forget the Concept of Synergy...

Lengths of Market Cycles

The Very Significant and Regular Four-Year Market Cycle

An Intermediate Market Cycle with a Confirming Indicator

How the Confirming Indicator Helps the Cause

The August-September Cycle

The October-November Cycle

The November to Early January Market Cycle

The January-March Cycle

The 18-Month Market Cycle with a Rate of Change Confirming Indicator

Synergy Between Rates of Change and Cyclical Patterns

Enter the Rate of Change Indicator

For Future Readers of This Work

Day Trading with Short-Term Cycles

T-Formation: The Ultimate Cyclical Power Tool?

The Construction of T-Formations

Area 1

Area 2

Area 3

Area 4

Further Examples of T-Formations, Including the Application of Synergy

T-Formations and Mirror Patterns of Stock Movement

T-Formations and Longer-Term Time Periods

Supplemental Indicators

One Final Set of T-Formations

In Summary

Seasonal and Calendar Influences on the Stock Market

Time Cycles

T-Formations

Bottom Fishing, Top Spotting, Staying the Course: Power Tools That Combine Momentum Oscillators with Market Breadth Measurements for Improved Market Timing.

A Quick Review of Where We Have Been

The "Internal" as Opposed to the "External" Stock Market

Measures of Market Breadth

New Highs and New Lows

New High/New Low Confirmations of Price Trends in the Stock Market

Positive and Negative Confirmations, 1995-2004

New Lows at a Developing Stock Market Bottom

Creating a New High/New Low Indicator to Keep You in the Stock Market When the Odds Heavily Favor the Stock Market Investor

Method of Interpretation

The Application of the New High/(New Highs + New Lows) Indicator to the Nasdaq Composite

Pre-Bear Market Comparisons

The New York Stock Exchange Advance-Decline Line

Relating to Advance-Decline Breadth Data

General Observations

Chart 6.4: The Advance-Decline Line Between 2002 and 2004

The 21-Day Rate of Change of the Advance-Decline Line

Overbought Levels

Oversold Levels

Breadth Patterns at Bull Market Highs 1997-2000: A Period of Breadth Transition

A Change in Tone

A Major Negative Breadth Divergence Followed

Using a Somewhat More Sensitive Rate of Change Measure of the Advance-Decline Line

The Ten-Day Rate of Change Indicator

The Weekly Impulse Continuation Signal

But First, an Introduction to the Exponential Moving Average

The Smoothing Constant of Exponential Averages

Example 1

Example 2

Example 3

Stabilizing the Exponential Average

Some Special Qualities of Exponential Moving Averages

The Weekly Impulse Signal

The Required Items of Data Each Week

Buy and Sell Signals

General Concept of the Weekly Breadth Impulse Signal

Final Comments

The Daily-Based Breadth Impulse Signal

每日构建的建设和维护d Breadth Impulse Signal

The Performance Record of the Daily Breadth Impulse Signal

The Application of the Daily-Based Breadth Impulse Signal to Trading the Nasdaq Composite Index

Caveat

Volume Extremes, Volatility, and VIX: Recognizing Climactic Levels and Buying Opportunities at Market Low Points.

Market Tops: Calm Before the Storm; Market Bottoms: Storm Before the Calm

TRIN: An All-Purpose Market Mood Indicator

The Data Required to Compute TRIN

Calculating TRIN

Interpreting TRIN Levels

TRIN as a Bottom Finding Tool

The Volatility Index (VIX) and Significant Stock Market Buying Zones

The Volatility Index

Theoretical Pricing of Options

Implied Volatility

Ranges of VIX

Bullish Vibes from VIX

Summing Up

The Major Reversal Volatility Model

Calculating the Major Reversal Volatility Model

Major Market-Reversal Buy Signals

The 1970-1979 Decade

The 1979-1989 Decade

The 1989-1999 Decade

Post-1999: Mixed Results

The Ideal Scenario

Advanced Moving Average Convergence-Divergence (MACD): The Ultimate Market Timing Indicator?

Scope of Discussion

The Basic Construction of the Moving Average Convergence-Divergence Indicator

Basic Concepts

Trend Confirmation

The Signal Line

Very Important Supplementary Buy and Sell Rules

Rationale for Supplementary Rules

Using Divergences to Recognize the Most Reliable Signals

Additional Examples

Improving MACD Signals by Using Different MACD Combinations for Buying and Selling

两个MACD往往比一个组合

MACD During Strong Market Uptrends

MACD During Market Downtrends

Modifying MACD Rules to Secure the Most from Strong Market Advances

Reviewing Chart 8.9

Market Entry Supported by Positive Divergence

Moving Averages, MACD Patterns Confirm Advance

Initial Sell Signal Not Reinforced by Any Negative Divergence

Secondary Sell Signal Confirmed by Negative Divergence

Use Moving Average as Back-Up Stop Signal

The Stop-Loss When Trades Prove Unsuccessful

Synergy: MACD Confirmed by Other Technical Tools

MACD Patterns Confirmed by Cyclical Studies

When the MACD Does Not Provide the Most Timely Signals

Money Management with the MACD (and Other Indicators)

An MACD Configuration That Suggests More Active Selling

MACD Through the Years: Long Term, Short Term, and Intraday

The Start of a Bull Market

An Example of the MACD Stop-Loss Signal in Action

MACD Employed for Day-Trading Purposes

MACD and Major Market Trends

The Amazing Ability of the MACD to Identify Significant Market Low Points Following Severe Stock Market Declines

MACD Patterns and Significant Market Bottoms

Initial Rally at Start of Year

Brief Decline and Well-Timed Market Re-Entry

Rally and Topping Formation

Waterfall Decline, and Then Bottoming Process

Final Shakeout and Recovery

MACD and the Four Stages of the Market Cycle

Reviewing Rules and Procedures Associated with the MACD Indicator

Creating and Maintaining Your MACD Indicator

Buy Signals

Prerequisite

Sell Signals

Converting the Daily Breadth Thrust Model into an Intermediate Entry

Buy Signals

Sell Signals

Providing That...

Summary of Results

MACD过滤广度推力应用于纳斯达克Composite Index

Moving Average Trading Channels: Using Yesterday's Action to Call Tomorrow's Turns.

The Basic Ingredients of the Moving Average Trading Channel

Creating the Channel

What Length of Offset Should Be Used?

Moving Average Trading Channels in Operation

Area A: The Chart Opens with a Market Downtrend

Area B: The First Recovery Rally

Area X: The Technical Picture Improves

Area D: The Upper Trading Band Is Reached

Area E: Prices Retrace to the Center Channel

Area F: Improving Market Momentum Confirmed

Bullish Indications

Area G: The Center Line of the Moving Average Trading Channel

Area H: Warning Signs

Area I to J: One Final Attempt That Fails

The Basic Concept

The Evolution of Phases Within the Moving Average Trading Channel

A Classic Topping Formation to End a Major Bull Market

Chart 9.2: The Ingredients

January 2000: The Bull Market in Nasdaq Moves Along Steadily

Area E: The Fun and Games of the Bull Market Come to an End

Area F: Trend Reversal Is Confirmed and Completed

The Development of a Bottom Formation

Moving Average Channels and the Major Trend

1996-1998: Strong Bullish Upthrust

The First Correction Stops at the Center Channel Line

Resurgence of Market Advance

Technical Warnings Develop

The Top Formation Moves Along

Major Downtrend Gets Seriously Underway

Patterns Suggest a Phasing-Out of Long Positions

Significant Downturn Is Confirmed

How to Construct a Price/Moving Average Differential Oscillator

A Review of the Key Rules Associated with Moving Average Trading Band Trading

Putting It All Together: Organizing Your Market Strategies.

The First Step: Define the Major Trend and Major Term Cycles of the Stock Market

The Second Step: Check Out Market Mood Indicators and Seasonal Cycles

The Third Step: Establish the Direction and Strength of the Current Intermediate Trend and Try to Project the Time and Place of the Next Intermediate-Term Reversal Area

The Fourth Step: Fine-Tune Your Intermediate-Term Studies with Studies Based on Shorter-Term Daily-or Even Hourly-Market Readings

Remember Our Favorite Mutual Fund Selection Strategy!

Lessons I Have Learned During 40 Years as a Trader

Recommended Reading and Resources

Charting Resources

Sources for Research

Books Relating to Technical Analysis

Investment Newsletters

Index.

Updates

Submit Errata

More Information

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